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edible_gardening [2009-01-28 19:17] 217.166.72.254edible_gardening [2009-01-28 19:54] 217.166.72.254
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 Plant near a compost heap as it assists in breakdown soil. Elderberry is a natural Antiseptic, Plant near a compost heap as it assists in breakdown soil. Elderberry is a natural Antiseptic,
 the leaves encourage compost fermentation and makes excellent topsoil. The flowers are very attractive to insects and  the fruit is very attractive to birds – pigeons hang upside down in autumn to pick the berrys. the leaves encourage compost fermentation and makes excellent topsoil. The flowers are very attractive to insects and  the fruit is very attractive to birds – pigeons hang upside down in autumn to pick the berrys.
-It’s a general insecticide, the flowers and berries make lovely wine,pancakes, juices etc.+It’s a general insecticide, the flowers and berries make lovely wine, pancakes, juices etc.
  
  
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 ====== Nutrient Accumulators ====== ====== Nutrient Accumulators ======
-  ***Yarrow** +  ***Yarrow** - Duizendblad - Achillea (L.)  
-  ***Chamomile**    +  ***Chamomile** - Kamille echte - Matricaria recutita   
-  ***Fennel**  +  ***Fennel**  - Venkel - Foeniculum vulgare; tweejarig 
-  ***Lamb’s quarters**  +  ***Chirory** -(Wilde Chirochei) - Chicorium intimus 
-  ***Chirory** +  ***Dandelions** Paardenbloem – Taraxacum officinale (perennial) 
-  ***Dandelions** +
-  ***Plantain** +
   *and many more...   *and many more...
  
-Most of these plants are considered as weeds; and they make their living ass pioneer species: tough sundependent, fatgrowing and short lived.These early colonists invade bare or depleted soils. where one of there rolls is to accumulate nutrients in their roots and leaves. Each fall these plants die and rot, pumping a fat load of minerals into the soil. The enriched earth is then ready  for the next successionary phase of less emphemerial, more fastidious plants such as perennial herbs, shrubs and trees.+Most of these plants are considered as **weeds**; and they make their living ass pioneer species: tough sundependent, fatgrowing and short lived.These early colonists invade bare or depleted soils. where one of there rolls is to accumulate nutrients in their roots and leaves. Each fall these plants die and rot, pumping a fat load of minerals into the soil. The enriched earth is then ready  for the next successionary phase of less emphemerial, more fastidious plants such as perennial herbs, shrubs and trees.
 succession is the progression from bare earth to short annual weeds to perennials. succession is the progression from bare earth to short annual weeds to perennials.
  
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   ***Wild marigold** - Tagetes minuta: repels soil nematodes   ***Wild marigold** - Tagetes minuta: repels soil nematodes
   ***Nasturiums** - Oostindische kers - Tropaeolum (L.): it deters white flies for all grounds: good groundcover and/ or climber  (Flora)   ***Nasturiums** - Oostindische kers - Tropaeolum (L.): it deters white flies for all grounds: good groundcover and/ or climber  (Flora)
-  ***Elderberry**+  ***Elderberry** - Vlier – Sambucus
  
  
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 when soil is compacted or clayey, plants are excellent tools to restore tilth and fluffiness. when soil is compacted or clayey, plants are excellent tools to restore tilth and fluffiness.
 Species with deep, soil busting taproots are perfelt for the job. These include: Species with deep, soil busting taproots are perfelt for the job. These include:
-  ***Daikon** +  ***Daikon**- Rettich - Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus 
-  ***Chirory**  +  ***Chirory**-(Wilde Chirochei) - Chicorium intimus 
-  ***Comfrey** +  ***Comfrey** - Smeerwortel - comfries (symphytum spp) 
-  ***Artichoke**  +  ***Artichoke** - Jerusalem and Chinese - Purperen Artisjok (van vergeten eten: can be an allophatic plant! - can be perennialized 
-  ***Dandelion** +  ***Dandelion** - Paardenbloem – Taraxacum officinale (perennial)
  
 Others don’t have a single taproot but instead thrust a massive, fibrous rootsystem deep into the erath to accomplish the same soil loosening: Others don’t have a single taproot but instead thrust a massive, fibrous rootsystem deep into the erath to accomplish the same soil loosening:
-  ***Mustard**  +  ***Mustard** - Mosterd -Sinapis nigra 
-  ***Rapeseed** +  ***Rapeseed** - Rapen – Brassica napus; opens heavy soil (annual)
   ***Alfafa** - Luzerne - Medicago (also a good nitrogen fixer)   ***Alfafa** - Luzerne - Medicago (also a good nitrogen fixer)
  
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   ***Caraway** - Karwij echte - Carum cavi;  tweejarig, white; 30-60 cm   ***Caraway** - Karwij echte - Carum cavi;  tweejarig, white; 30-60 cm
   ***Cornflower** - Korenbloem – Centaurea cyanus; annual    ***Cornflower** - Korenbloem – Centaurea cyanus; annual 
-  ***Dille** -Anethum graveolens; annual; yellow, 60-120 cm+  ***Dille** - Dille - Anethum graveolens; annual; yellow, 60-120 cm
   ***Borage** - Bernagie  – Borago officinalis; annual; blue; 60-90 cm   ***Borage** - Bernagie  – Borago officinalis; annual; blue; 60-90 cm
   ***Musk mallow** - Kaasjeskruid -Muskuskaasjeskruid (en groot kaasjeskruid) -– Malva moschata (en Malva sylvestris)   ***Musk mallow** - Kaasjeskruid -Muskuskaasjeskruid (en groot kaasjeskruid) -– Malva moschata (en Malva sylvestris)
-  ***Poppy** - Klaproos - papaver+  ***Poppy** - Klaproos - Papaver
   ***Marigolds** - Goudsbloem -Calendula officinalis   ***Marigolds** - Goudsbloem -Calendula officinalis
   ***Crown Daisies** - Margriet - Chrysanthemum (L.)   ***Crown Daisies** - Margriet - Chrysanthemum (L.)
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 //all sort of clover attract bees and these are edable:// //all sort of clover attract bees and these are edable://
   ***Red clover** - Rode klaver  - Trifolium pratense   ***Red clover** - Rode klaver  - Trifolium pratense
-  *** Alfalfa** - Luzerne Klaver - Medicago sativa: perennia; blue/purple sometimes white; 30-80 cm+  *** Alfalfa** - Luzerne Klaver - Medicago sativa: perennial; blue/purple sometimes white; 30-80 cm
  
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   ***Borage (tailworth)** - Berganie - Borago officinalis (L.):  (Flora) nice flowers for icecubes...   ***Borage (tailworth)** - Berganie - Borago officinalis (L.):  (Flora) nice flowers for icecubes...
   ***Nasturiums** - Oostindische kers – Tropaeolum (L.)   ***Nasturiums** - Oostindische kers – Tropaeolum (L.)
-  ***Rosemary** - Rozemarijn –  Rosmarinus officinalis (L.)+  ***Rosemary** - Rozemarijn – Rosmarinus officinalis (L.)
   ***Sage** - Salie echte - Salvia officinalis   ***Sage** - Salie echte - Salvia officinalis
   ***Fennel** - Venkel - Foeniculum vulgare: (Flora)   ***Fennel** - Venkel - Foeniculum vulgare: (Flora)
-  ***Marjoram** - Marjolein (wilde-Origanum vulgare+  ***Marjoram?Oregano** - Marjolein (wilde/Oregano -Origanum vulgare
   ***White Mustard** - Gele mosterd  -Sinapis alba (L.): aswell for greenmanuring   ***White Mustard** - Gele mosterd  -Sinapis alba (L.): aswell for greenmanuring
  
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 === And some more edable  butterfly & bee-plants === === And some more edable  butterfly & bee-plants ===
 source: http://home.hetnet.nl/~robjeanet/overzicht_planten.htm: source: http://home.hetnet.nl/~robjeanet/overzicht_planten.htm:
-  ***Yarrows** - duizendblad-  - Achillea millefolium, vast, wit of roze, 15-50 cm +  ***Yarrows** - Duizendblad-  - Achillea millefolium, vast, wit of roze, 15-50 cm 
-  ***Anise Hyssop** -dropplant - Anise Hyssop - Agastache foeniculuM: perennial, paarsvioletblauw, 60-90 cm +  ***Anise Hyssop** -Dropplant - Anise Hyssop - Agastache foeniculum: perennial, paars/violetblauw, 60-90 cm 
-  ***Carpetweed** - Zenegroen -Ajuga reptans+  ***Carpetweed** - Zenegroen - Ajuga reptans
   ***Sunflower** - Zonnebloem - Helianthus annuus   ***Sunflower** - Zonnebloem - Helianthus annuus
-  ***Viper’s-Bugloss** - Slangenkruid -Echium russicum:  tweejarig, blue, 25-100 cm  +  ***Viper’s-Bugloss** - Slangenkruid - Echium russicum:  tweejarig, blue, 25-100 cm  
-  ***Purple-loosestrifes** - Kattestaart -Lythrum salicaria- +  ***Purple-loosestrifes** - Kattestaart - Lythrum salicaria-
   ***Cat-mints** - Kattekruid  - Nepeta cataria (A)   ***Cat-mints** - Kattekruid  - Nepeta cataria (A)
-  ***Cowslip** - Sleutelbloem - gulden Primula veris (B)+  ***Cowslip** - Sleutelbloem - Gulden Primula veris (B)
   ***Burnets** - Pimpernel –  -Sanguisorbia officinalis en minor    ***Burnets** - Pimpernel –  -Sanguisorbia officinalis en minor
   ***Scabiouses** - Duifkruid -  - Chenopodium botrys:  annual, green, 10-50 cm    ***Scabiouses** - Duifkruid -  - Chenopodium botrys:  annual, green, 10-50 cm
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   ***Wilde Bietjes** en Witte krootjes: (vergeten eten most problably they are self seeding)   ***Wilde Bietjes** en Witte krootjes: (vergeten eten most problably they are self seeding)
   ***Pink Purslane** - Winter Purslane - Postelein (winter: (Flora)   ***Pink Purslane** - Winter Purslane - Postelein (winter: (Flora)
-  ***Spinach** - Spinazie (wilde): (flora)+  ***Spinach** - Spinazie (wilde)- Spinacia oleracea: (flora)
   ***Comfrey** - Smeerwortel - Comfries (symphytum spp)   ***Comfrey** - Smeerwortel - Comfries (symphytum spp)
-  ***Lovage** - Lavas or Maggiplant - Levisticum officinale (also used as  veg.) perennial (schermbloemigen familie)+  ***Lovage** - Lavas or Maggiplant - Levisticum officinale(also used as  veg.) perennial (schermbloemigen familie)
   ***Herb Patience** - Spinaziezuring - Rumex patientia  (L.)   ***Herb Patience** - Spinaziezuring - Rumex patientia  (L.)
-  ***Rhubarb** - Rabarber(perennial) +  ***Rhubarb** - Rabarber - Rheum rhabarbarum(perennial)
-  ***Rode Spruitjes**+
   ***Fennel** - Venkel - Foeniculum vulgare; tweejarig    ***Fennel** - Venkel - Foeniculum vulgare; tweejarig 
   ***Winterkers** (vergeten eten)   ***Winterkers** (vergeten eten)
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 Make sure you don't plant other plants from the Cabbage Family /Kruisbloemingen in the same place before seeding or after harvesting  because the moulds which leave the cabbage family behind can't be broken down, but will be intensified] Make sure you don't plant other plants from the Cabbage Family /Kruisbloemingen in the same place before seeding or after harvesting  because the moulds which leave the cabbage family behind can't be broken down, but will be intensified]
    
-  ***Green radish** - Bladrammanas (radijs) - Raphanus sativus  (L.)(goede bodembedekker), +  ***Green Radish** - Bladrammanas (radijs) - Raphanus sativus  (L.)(goede bodembedekker), 
   ***Oil-seed Rape** - Bladkool - Brassica napus subsp. oleifera  ((DC.) Metzg.)   ***Oil-seed Rape** - Bladkool - Brassica napus subsp. oleifera  ((DC.) Metzg.)
   ***Turnip** - Meiraap - Brassica rapa subsp.    ***Turnip** - Meiraap - Brassica rapa subsp. 
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   ***Brunswijker Platte Kortpoot** (vergeten eten)   ***Brunswijker Platte Kortpoot** (vergeten eten)
   ***Spruitjes ‘Groninger Stiekema’** (vergeten eten)   ***Spruitjes ‘Groninger Stiekema’** (vergeten eten)
 +  ***Rode Spruitjes** (perennial)
   ***Sea Kale** - Zeekool - Cramble Maratima (vergeten eten)(perennial) (kruisbloemig fam)   ***Sea Kale** - Zeekool - Cramble Maratima (vergeten eten)(perennial) (kruisbloemig fam)
   ***Palmkool** (vergeten eten)   ***Palmkool** (vergeten eten)
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   ***Hamwortel** (vergeten eten)   ***Hamwortel** (vergeten eten)
   ***Haverwortel** (vergeten eten)   ***Haverwortel** (vergeten eten)
-  ***Edible Burdock** - Grote KlitKlis or Klitwortel – Arctium lappais; can be perennialized+  ***Edible Burdock** - Grote Klit/Klis or Klitwortel – Arctium lappais; can be perennialized
   ***Spaanse Kastanjewortel** (vergeten eten)   ***Spaanse Kastanjewortel** (vergeten eten)
   ***Knolkervel** (vergeten eten)    ***Knolkervel** (vergeten eten) 
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   ***Witte raapjes** (vergeten eten)   ***Witte raapjes** (vergeten eten)
   ***Friese Knossen** (koolraap) (vergeten eten)   ***Friese Knossen** (koolraap) (vergeten eten)
-  ***Wortelpeterselie** (vergeten eten - DELICIOUS)+  ***Wortelpeterselie** (vergeten eten - taste delicious)
   ***Chicory** - Chichorei - Chicorium intimus;  can be perennialized   ***Chicory** - Chichorei - Chicorium intimus;  can be perennialized
-  ***Horseradish**+  ***Horseradish** - Mierikswortel - Armoracia rusticana
  
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   ***Feverfew** - Moederkruid - Tanacetum parthenium   ***Feverfew** - Moederkruid - Tanacetum parthenium
   ***Mosterd Zwarte** - Sinapis nigra    ***Mosterd Zwarte** - Sinapis nigra 
-  ***Mosterd Inheems**e+  ***Mosterd Inheems**
   ***Lavendel** – Lavenders - Lavendula angustifolia   ***Lavendel** – Lavenders - Lavendula angustifolia
   ***Garlic Mustard** - Look-zonder-look - Alliaria petiolata   ***Garlic Mustard** - Look-zonder-look - Alliaria petiolata
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   ***Sage** - Salie echte - Salvia officinalis (perennial)   ***Sage** - Salie echte - Salvia officinalis (perennial)
   ***Cowslip** - Sleutelbloem gulden - Primula veris (B): perennial   ***Cowslip** - Sleutelbloem gulden - Primula veris (B): perennial
-  ***Stinkende Gouwe** - Chelidonium majus+  ***Stinkende Gouwe** - Swallow Worth - Chelidonium majus
   ***Thymes** - Tijm wilde - Thymus serpyllum   ***Thymes** - Tijm wilde - Thymus serpyllum
   ***Ladys Mantle** - Vrouwenmantel - Alchemilla mollis   ***Ladys Mantle** - Vrouwenmantel - Alchemilla mollis
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   ***Zwartmoeskervel** - Smyrnium olusatrum   ***Zwartmoeskervel** - Smyrnium olusatrum
   ***Soapwort** - Zeepkruid - Saponaria officials   ***Soapwort** - Zeepkruid - Saponaria officials
-  ***Oregano**- perennila (flora)+  ***Oregano/Wilde Marjoram** - Wilde Marjolein/Oregano - Origanum vulgareperennila (flora)
  
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  • edible_gardening.txt
  • Last modified: 2013-04-26 07:58
  • by alkan